301 Yönlendirme Nasıl Yapılır? .htaccess, Nginx, CMS ve SEO Etkileri – 2025 Rehberi

# 1) Tek URL → yeni URL
Redirect 301 /eski-urun/ https://www.site.com/yeni-urun/

# 2) Klasör → yeni klasör (kalıbı korur)
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^blog/(.*)$ https://www.site.com/icerik/$1 [R=301,L]

# 3) HTTP → HTTPS (tüm site)
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]

# 4) non-www → www (ya da tersini kullanın)
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]

server {
  listen 80;
  server_name example.com;
  return 301 https://www.example.com$request_uri;
}

server {
  listen 443 ssl http2;
  server_name www.example.com;

  # Tek URL → yeni URL
  location = /eski-urun/ {
    return 301 /yeni-urun/;
  }

  # Klasör → yeni klasör
  location ~ ^/blog/(.*)$ {
    return 301 /icerik/$1;
  }
}

<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
    <rewrite>
      <rules>
        <rule name="http-to-https" enabled="true" stopProcessing="true">
          <match url="(.*)" />
          <conditions>
            <add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="off" />
          </conditions>
          <action type="Redirect" url="https://{HTTP_HOST}/{R:1}" redirectType="Permanent" />
        </rule>

        <rule name="old-to-new" stopProcessing="true">
          <match url="^eski-urun/$" />
          <action type="Redirect" url="/yeni-urun/" redirectType="Permanent" />
        </rule>
      </rules>
    </rewrite>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>